4:39
4:39
3:51
2:24
2:29
3:13
3:31
4:38
3:00
9:52
3:26
2:57
2:56
4:20
5:35
3:39
3:15
4:39
3:48
3:25
4:29
![Kalki - The Life Of Matter (Lyrics/ترجمة) ft. [stranded]](/thumb?url=http%3A%2F%2Finvidious%3A3000%2Fvi%2FpMuignXZgqo%2Fmqdefault.jpg)
4:57
3:48
3:45
![[stranded] - the planetbreaker (Lyrics/ترجمة)](/thumb?url=http%3A%2F%2Finvidious%3A3000%2Fvi%2FMHdoR148XZc%2Fmqdefault.jpg)
3:19
4:32
3:26
3:49
2:39
3:56
3:00
3:34
3:05
2:40
3:01
3:37
3:15
3:29
4:44
3:44
3:27
4:26
2:09
4:05
3:29
![Pythagoras The Praying Mantis - Giant Leaps (Lyrics/ترجمة) ft. Killer Falcon & [stranded]](/thumb?url=http%3A%2F%2Finvidious%3A3000%2Fvi%2FGYQyRf4GzxM%2Fmqdefault.jpg)
4:20
3:26
3:41
![3SunzEclipse - Stigmata (Lyrics/ترجمة) ft. [stranded]](/thumb?url=http%3A%2F%2Finvidious%3A3000%2Fvi%2Fgg32VRtDQZM%2Fmqdefault.jpg)
5:59
3:14
5:01
2:12
3:33
2:35
![[stranded] - the fifth realm (Lyrics/ترجمة) ft. RpM The Brown Robe](/thumb?url=http%3A%2F%2Finvidious%3A3000%2Fvi%2FQUijFUoeCiU%2Fmqdefault.jpg)
5:08
6:07
3:03
3:33
4:27
2:16
4:42